OK, I am writing this reply as an almost former (I have pending futures of 07 Rhone

) customer of Vinfolio as I pulled all of my wine out of their storage facility late last year (and I am so glad I did). First off there is no question that Vinfolio's service has always been top notch. Very friendly people, easy to reach customer support, and the wines I have bought there have all been excellent considering most of them were older vintages. Fill levels were always high and bottle condition was pretty good. Prices were sometimes higher that average at times, but not really gouging, if you are lucky you can actually get some awesome deals as well. So before I go any further let me first clarify that I am sad to see this happen but to tell you the truth I am not really as surprised that it did, let me tell you my theory (please note I said theory, not fact).
First off I have personally been inside the Vinfolio facility in San Francisco and have met some of the people there. The people were very friendly and helpful. However what struck me the most about what I saw was that I could immediately see that this was a high-overhead operation. From the furniture, building, to the people, to what the people wore, you could tell that their monthly cost was well above your average wine store/vendor. I mean I was the one buying/picking up the nice burgundy bottles but I looked like the help compared to the people in the office. You might say that I might have been reading into things too much but I have been around, I know an expensive suit when I see one, I can tell a certain type of person by the way they act/speak in most cases. Not that there was anything wrong with dressing up in a designer suit or having the latest Gucci bag, its just that it sort of gives you an idea that these people are getting paid more than your average LWS salesman. I have been around lots of LWS as well, I regularly shop at K&L, Wine Club, Beltramo's, Blackwell's, San Francisco Wine Trading Co., Wine House, Weimax etc., and it is obvious that there was significant gap between the overhead costs bewteen these LWS and Vinfolio. In my humble experience the wine business is not an easy one, with many parallels to the restaurant business. You are subject to huge market fluctuations all the time from demand to currency conversions. I never saw an LWS that sported $800/piece office chairs and $3000 system furniture (I am an architect by trade, have experience in corporate interiors so I know what I am talking about). Again, nothing wrong with buying nice office furniture (hey, that used to give me work), although I usually specified these things for investment banker's office and lawyer's offices.
Second observation, the people. Take a look at the Vinfolio website's "About Us" page and read some of their resumes. Very impressive people with very impressive dossiers, I wonder how much their monthly salaries were? For me this was a tell-tale sign that this company was running on VC funds (which they actually do not deny) and not on the soundness of their monthly profit from their real business, which is basically selling wine. Before the Marketplace Vinfolio had the following sources of income, direct sales, consignments/auctions and storage. Pretty much a traditional business in my opinion, basically you profit comes from your markup when selling wine directly, consignment commissions and storage fees paid by your customers. When you add these all up, it is really hard to see how the business could survive given their huge personnel overhead costs, the free vincellar online cellar management tool upkeep costs, and their location (San Francisco). My theory was that it was all VC money that was propping this company up and not actual bottom line profits from their business. My theory was that they put all their chips into one gamble, Vinfolio Marketplace. Whether or not it was a good idea, I am not qualified to judge. Unfortunately as we see right now, I think the gamble did not pay off.
Why do I even care? I guess i am writing this for those who are interested in knowing what went wrong. Although this is just a theory, it is one that I have been contemplating since I first became a Vinfolio storage customer 2 years ago. There was always something about their operation that seemed too good to be true. As I said, great service, competitive pricing at most times, I just always wondered where they got the money from. Five months ago there was that BIG Vinfolio announcement that they got $4.5 million infusion from VC's and that they were launching Marketplace. This was supposed to be their big debut. Less than 7 months from that date they declare what is effectively bankruptcy. Lastly I still have some wine pending from them, a futures purchase for some 2007 Rhones which I am trying to come to grips with as already being lost. This leads me to my last paragraph.
Questions, questions, questions. This will be the most theoretical and controversial paragraph of this post. Instead of proposing theories, I will post questions that are probably circulating in the minds of Vinfolio customers right now.
- why did they continue to sell, buy wine to and from marketplace customers knowing that the company was in such dire financial trouble thus putting their customers in quite a bit of risk (hence the bounced checks)
- why did they continue to send email blasts selling wine from their Vinfolio store knowing that another company was about to seize their assets (including the wines that they were trying to sell a day ago).
- isn't it odd that there was no indication whatsoever that this was about to happen until someone posted about it on ebob?
- isn't it strange that the blog entry at Vinfolio got posted just after someone posted in ebob about a bounced check and the post started gaining momentum?
- how could they burn through $4.5 million in 6 months?
- how much personnel overhead did they have in 2009?